Description
Collection consists of 17 certificates of residence for Chinese laborers in California,
dated from 1894 to 1897. Each certificate includes the laborer's name, local residence, and
occupation; information about his height, eye color, complexion, and physical marks or
peculiarities; and a photographic print. Certificates are signed and stamped by O. M.
Welburn, Internal Revenue Collector, First District of California.
Background
Under the provisions of the 1892 Geary Act, which amended the Chinese Exclusion Act of
1882, all Chinese in the United States were required to apply for, obtain, and carry a
government-issued certificate of residence proving their legal presence in the United
States. Chinese and Chinese Americans discovered without such identification could be
arrested and deported.
Extent
3.0 folders
(17 certificates)
Restrictions
All requests to reproduce, publish, quote from or otherwise use collection materials must
be submitted in writing to the Director of the Library and Archives, North Baker Research
Library, California Historical Society, 678 Mission Street, San Francisco, CA 94105. Consent
is given on behalf of the California Historical Society as the owner of the physical items
and is not intended to include or imply permission from the copyright owner. Such permission
must be obtained from the copyright owner. Restrictions also apply to digital
representations of the original materials. Use of digital files is restricted to research
and educational purposes.
Availability
CHS is not taking appointments for research at this time. Please check the Library's website updates: https://californiahistoricalsociety.org/collections/north-baker-research-library/